Your custom home’s roofing significantly impacts its appearance, safety, and durability, not to mention your money. The colour, style, or pitch of your roof, as well as the materials you can use, may be regulated by your homeowner’s organisation. If not, you can educate yourself on the various roofing materials and decide which is the best for your property.
Over the years, roofing materials have evolved, and you now have more options than ever.
Roof Design and Material Selection Criteria
There are a variety of elements that can influence the sort of roofing material you choose for your property.
- The architectural style of your home influences your roof’s design. Most types have distinct roof lines and materials as part of the overall appearance.
- Homeowners’ organisations frequently impose restrictions on roof colours and materials. Due to community regulations and covenants, you may be required to utilise a specific type of roofing material or have colour restrictions. Local construction rules include criteria for fire and weather safety and standards for environmentally friendly materials and energy efficiency.
- The colour of your roof should blend nicely with the rest of your home’s exterior and surroundings. Some hues are also thought to be more energy efficient.
- The rating considers the roof’s expected durability under typical wear and tear, its energy efficiency (as measured by colour, reflectance, and emittance), and material sustainability.
- The choice of roofing material may be influenced by the local weather and environment, particularly precipitation and humidity.
- Your budget may also impact the sort of roof you choose for your home. If you have a little more money to spare, think about the lifetime and durability of your roof because roof replacements are costly investments that you may not want to make too often.
Before deciding on a roofing material for your home, be sure it complies with local regulations and complements your property’s aesthetic and architectural style.
Roofing Material Types
Roofing materials come in a wide range of styles. Here’s a rundown of the most frequent, ascending order of expense for Construction companies in West London.
Shingles made of asphalt and asphalt composite
The most prevalent and least priced roofing material is asphalt and asphalt composite shingles. It’s typically formed from a fibreglass substrate with asphalt and mineral granules on top, or recycled paper is saturated in asphalt and covered in granules. It’s trendy and comes in a range of hues. Asphalt roofs, which are simple to construct and maintain, can be reinforced with organic materials or fibreglass to boost their endurance.
Pros:
- They come in various colours, are easy to find, inexpensive, and are also simple to replace.
- Asphalt shingles in brighter hues can help to increase a home’s energy efficiency by reflecting light. Some shingles may also effectively emit light, lowering energy use even more.
- Fibreglass shingles are thought to provide good fire protection and may qualify you for a discount on your homeowner’s insurance.
Cons:
- As far as roofing materials go, asphalt shingles don’t last very long, often 20 to 25 years, but as few as ten if constructed cheaply.
- They have little to no insulating properties on their own, and the quality varies a lot.
- They are not considered environmentally friendly, even though they may be recycled. A large portion of this waste is disposed of in landfills.
Shakes and Shingles Made of Wood
Wood shingles and shakes give your roof a more natural appearance. Shakes are hand-carved from wood blocks and have a rustic appearance, whereas shingles are machine cut and have crisp edges and a smooth surface.
Pros:
- Redwood, cedar, cypress, and pressure-treated pine are among the woods available.
- Wood shakes, and shingles can endure 5 to 10 years longer than asphalt shingles.
- Treated wood shingles have a Class A fire rating, which may qualify you for insurance discounts.
- Not only are wood shingles and shakes recyclable, but many of them are constructed from salvaged trees that have fallen during storms.
Cons:
- Because untreated wood shingles only have a Class C fire rating, your homeowner’s insurance premiums may be affected.
- Wood shakes, and shingles may be prohibited in areas where wildfires are common.
- This roofing material is high-maintenance if left untreated, requiring regular cleaning to avoid moss or algae growth. Staining is also standard due to the wood oils reacting with the surroundings.
Tiles made of concrete
Concrete roof tiles are made from a lightweight concrete blend that is rough but simple to install. Some concrete mixes include wood or clay fibres to increase strength without adding weight.
Pros:
- Concrete tiles can survive up to 50 years without needing to be replaced.
- They are resistant to both fire and insects.
- Concrete tiles are available in various styles, textures, and colours and are recyclable.
- Light-coloured tile reflects sunlight, making your home more energy-efficient.
Cons:
- Even though the tiles are lighter than most concrete, they are still heavier than other roofing materials, necessitating additional structure to support them.
- The tiles on your roof may break if someone walks on it, making roof repair difficult.
Metal and Stone-Coated Metal.
Metal roofing has come a long way from the corrugated tin seen in old photographs. Constructed of zinc, steel, copper, and aluminium nowadays and are in high demand due to their durability. Now available in various designs other than corrugated, and they can be completed in any colour, style, or texture you can think of. Stone-coated to seem like wood shakes, clay tiles, or asphalt shingles is also an option.
Pros:
- Metal is a roofing material that can last 50 to 100 years and is typically warrantied for 30 to 50 years.
- Many have Class A fire ratings, which can save you money on homeowner’s insurance while preventing a fire from spreading across your roof.
- Most metal roof material is recycled, and the roof itself is recyclable.
- In the winter, metal roofs remove snow and water fast, preventing ice dams.
- Many metal roof materials for homes comply with the most demanding building regulations.
Cons:
- Metal roofing materials, particularly copper, are more expensive than asphalt and wood. The cost is mitigated, however, by its toughness and extended life.
- When hit with a heavy object, the material can dent, and repairs are more expensive than many other roofing materials.
- A metal roof might make it harder for firefighters to get water on a home fire by breaking through the ceiling.
Synthetic Ceramic Tile
Plastic, clay, asphalt, or rubber can all be used to make synthetic roofing. It is frequently intended to resemble slate or wood roofs. Many synthetics have been created for flat and low-sloped roofs, which you may have on your bespoke home.
Pros:
- In performance testing, synthetics has received excellent marks.
- Many come with 50-year warranties.
- Thermoplastic single-ply is the most excellent energy star rating of any roof material used on flat or low-pitched roofs.
Cons:
- Synthetics haven’t been around long enough to determine their durability and longevity.
- Because synthetics are so new, you’ll need to study before deciding on one.
- Most synthetics are designed for flat or low-pitched roofs, which your homeowner’s association may not allow.
- Because most subcontractors are unfamiliar with synthetic roofing, your builder and their sub will need to educate themselves and their replacement on how to assure correct installation.
Tile Made of Slate
Slate tiles give your bespoke home a European flair. Slate tile roofing on European structures can be hundreds of years old.
Pros:
- Slate lends a rich, European feel to your bespoke home.
- Slate is a low-maintenance, long-lasting, reusable, and recyclable material.
Cons:
- Slate is a heavy material. Up to 1,500 pounds per 100 square feet is possible. To support it, you’ll need an additional frame at an additional cost.
- The slate that has been improperly put in causes moisture problems quickly.
- When someone walks on the slate, it breaks, making roof repair more difficult.
Tile made of clay
In Spanish or Mediterranean-style buildings, clay tile is frequently used. For strength and longevity, it has been developed and reinforced over time. The tiles are commonly glazed or treated with a waterproofing agent.
Pros:
- Clay has a lengthy lifespan of 50 years or more.
- Clay tiles are resistant to fire and pests.
- The tiles can be recycled.
Cons:
- Clay, like slate, is a heavy material requiring more structural support than lighter materials.
- Similar to the slate tile, it is frequently the most expensive of all the roofing material selections.
- Roof repairs can be complicated because tiles are readily broken.
In conclusion, you have many roofing material options for your custom home. While there are many aspects to consider when choosing a roofing material, the first two are which material best matches the architectural style of your home and whether your homeowner’s association has any roofing restrictions or regulations. To help you choose the ideal roofing material for your new house for Construction companies in West London, rely on your experienced custom builder and architect.